This manual provides comprehensive guidance on how roof drainage systems for buildings should be designed using information given in european standard 12056 3 2000 gravity drainage systems inside buildings part 3.
Flat roof drainage system design.
It is very critical to position drains for maximum effect.
There are three types of drain systems commonly used on flat roofs.
Unlike other roofing types that are slanted or sloped to allow water to drain automatically flat roofs need a built in drainage system to help remove moisture and debris.
The maximum rainfall rate anticipated in the area where the building is located the flow in liters per minute per square meter for some x number of minutes.
There are roof coating products available if there isn t enough slant or slope to accomplish this.
The manual is intended to be used in conjunction with.
6 24 2014 david howard aia said.
Roof drainage layout and calculation.
To design a sloped or flat roof drainage system we need to know several things.
To design a sloped or flat roof drainage system we need to know the anticipated maximum rainfall rate and the flat or projected roof area.
What is the general area of a flat 1 4 1 0 slope single ply roof for each roof drain ratio for the number of roof drains roof area.
Keep in mind all flat roofs have a slope of between five and 15 degrees to allow water to flow into drain systems such as eaves drainage holes or outlets.
Buildup of rainwater on a roof can cause structural damage and leaks.
Improper gutter drainage can cause erosion of soils and foundation issues.
Of course the best designed flat roof has the correct amount of pitch to drain the water off naturally.
To prevent erosion make a rock bed around the end of the tube.
Most draining systems on flat roofs have a poor design or are not correctly installed.
The one challenge with flat roofing is ensuring proper drainage.
Flat roof drain types.
This is a video showing a drain inside a basin.
There are three types of drain systems on a flat roof.
Where the tube passes by the downspout from the gutter we installed a y fitting and drained the roof water from the gutter system directly into the main drainage line.
Each of these systems has its own pros and cons.
This is the ultimate roof drain design.
Your building and location can help determine which drain will fit your roof needs.
Flat roof drains on commercial flat roofs.
Poor drainage can lead to serious issues with flat roofing from leaks to structural damage.
Check this page out about scuppers.
Flat roof drains are the most critical components of any commercial roof.
The most efficient drain for flat roofs.
It is important for architects plumbing engineers and civil engineers to work together to design a system that will properly drain rainwater from a building and site.
